TULIP (Five Basic Beliefs of
Calvinism)
I. T - Total Depravity
II. U - Unconditional Election:
Conclusion: Part One
Part Two: Introduction
III. L - Limited Atonement:
IV. I - Irresistible Grace:
V. P - Preservation of the Saints:
Conclusion: This TULIP is not a plant which can be grown
from the seed of the Kingdom.
Introduction:
A. As members of the New Testament church, we have before us
the obligation of teaching and preaching the Gospel of Jesus Christ
as revealed in the Bible to “every creature.”
B. Preaching and teaching involves understanding the truth taught
by God and being able to give a defense of our faith accorded to what
God has said.
2 Tim 2:15: "Study to show thyself approved
unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing
the word of truth."
Acts 17:11-12: "These were more noble than those in Thessalonica,
in that they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched
the scriptures daily, whether those things were so. 12 Therefore many
of them believed; also of honourable women which were Greeks, and of
men, not a few."
1 Pet 3:15: "But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready
always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the
hope that is in you with meekness and fear:"
C. Today, I want us to come to a better understanding of the
teaching of Calvinism which is by far our greatest obstacle to teaching
people how to receive the salvation that God has provided through Jesus
Christ.
1. Calvinism is the foundational doctrine of all who believe we are
saved by “Faith Alone.”
2. Calvinism is the doctrine which has prevented millions of souls from
being baptized into Jesus Christ for the remission of their sins.
3. Calvinism is also responsible for shutting out countless souls from
the kingdom of God.
4. Calvinism teaches that God does not love all men or give all men
the opportunity to be saved!
5 . Calvinism teaches that the Gospel of Jesus Christ cannot be offered
to everyone!
D. Historically, Calvinists have explained their doctrine as
having five basic points which they form into an acrostic: TULIP.
1. T- Total Depravity
2. U- Unconditional Election
3. L- Limited Atonement
4. I- Irresistible Grace
5. P- Preservation of the Saints
E. Today, we will begin a brief look at each point and what
the Bible really teaches.
I. T - Total
Depravity
A. What Calvinists Believe about Total Hereditary
Depravity.
1. Man was originally created with free will, but after the fall of
Adam, all men are born totally depraved and incapable of knowing or
doing anything “good.”
2. “Original Sin”: (Synonym of Total Depravity) Something
inherited from Adam, belief that sin is not something we do, but something
we are.
3. Total Depravity: (1794) Webster: “a state of corruption due
to original sin held in Calvinism to infect every part of man’s
nature and to make the natural man unable to know or obey God.”
4. Some quotes from “TULIP: Faith of our Fathers” (Calvinist
tract, Southeast Protestant Reformed Church, Grand Rapids, MI).
“Can a man do good works then, if he is
not a Christian who is born again? No.”
“Can a man want to be born again and follow instructions on ‘how
to do it’? No.”
“Can a man ‘accept Christ’ as his personal Saviour,
so that he becomes saved after that? Of course not. Accepting Christ
is a good work done only by a Christian. Only AFTER God makes a person
alive, can he and will he accept Christ. ‘No man can come unto
me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him.’ (John 6:44).”
“ONLY GOD CAN MAKE US ALIVE. AND GOD DOES
THAT SOVEREIGNLY - WITHOUT OUR AID, WITHOUT OUR ASKING.”
B. Calvinism is FALSE because it denies what the Bible says about how
God created man:
1. Man is (not “was”) created in the image of God, not totally
depraved.
Gen 1:26: "And God said, Let us make man
in our image, after our likeness:...”
1 Cor 11:7: "For a man indeed ought not to
cover his head, forasmuch as he is the image and glory of God: but the
woman is the glory of the man."
James 3:9: "Therewith bless we God, even the Father; and therewith
curse we men, which are made after the similitude of God."
Psa 58:3: "The wicked are estranged from the womb: they go astray
as soon as they be born, speaking lies."
a. How can a child “go astray” if they are born totally
depraved to start with?
b. Note that Psa. 58:10 speaks of the “righteous” who rejoice
at God’s vengeance on the wicked.
c. Were “wicked” and “righteous” born differently
in this context?
C. Calvinism is FALSE because it denies that God has given everyman
a free will and a mind which can comprehend good and evil.
Gen 3:22: "And the LORD God said, Behold,
the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest
he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and
live for ever:"
Gen 4:6-7: "And the LORD said unto Cain, Why art thou wroth? and
why is thy countenance fallen? 7 If thou doest well, shalt thou not
be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. And
unto thee shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule over him." (A
descendant of Adam can do good).
Deu 30:11-16: "For this commandment which I command thee this day,
it is not hidden from thee, neither is it far off. 12 It is not in heaven,
that thou shouldest say, Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring
it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it? 13 Neither is it beyond
the sea, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go over the sea for us,
and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it? 14 But the word
is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest
do it. 15 See, I have set before thee this day life and good, and death
and evil; 16 In that I command thee this day to love the LORD thy God,
to walk in his ways, and to keep his commandments and his statutes and
his judgments, that thou mayest live and multiply: and the LORD thy
God shall bless thee in the land whither thou goest to possess it."
2 Cor 5:10: "For we must all appear before the judgment seat of
Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according
to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad." (Not what Adam
did??)
Psa 34:14-15: "Depart from evil, and do good; seek peace, and pursue
it. 15 The eyes of the LORD are upon the righteous, and his ears are
open unto their cry."
3 John 1:11: "Beloved, follow not that which
is evil, but that which is good. He that doeth good is of God: but he
that doeth evil hath not seen God." (Is a choice implied,
even as a child of God??).
1. If man is incapable of faith and respect for God, how did Cornelius’
devotions come to the attention of God??
Acts 10:1-2: "There was a certain man in
Caesarea called Cornelius, a centurion of the band called the Italian
band, 2 A devout man, and one that feared God with all his house, which
gave much alms to the people, and prayed to God alway."
Acts 10:4: "And when he looked on him, he was afraid, and said,
What is it, Lord? And he said unto him, Thy prayers and thine alms are
come up for a memorial before God."
2. If man is incapable of faith and obedience, then where did Abraham’s
faith come from?
James 2:23: "And the scripture was fulfilled
which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness:
and he was called the Friend of God."
3. If depravity is the reason we commit sin, then why did Adam and Eve
sin???
C. Calvinism is false because it rejects the Bible definition
of SIN.
1. In the Bible, Sin is something an individual does to separate himself
from God, and in a sinful world, all choose to sin. (Dead in trespasses
and sins, in which once lived. Eph 2:1,2).
Isa 59:1-2: "Behold, the LORD'S hand is not
shortened, that it cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that it cannot
hear: 2 But your iniquities have separated between you and your God,
and your sins have hid his face from you, that he will not hear."
Ezek 18:20-23: "The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall
not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the
iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon
him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him. 21 But if the
wicked will turn from all his sins that he hath committed, and keep
all my statutes, and do that which is lawful and right, he shall surely
live, he shall not die. 22 All his transgressions that he hath committed,
they shall not be mentioned unto him: in his righteousness that he hath
done he shall live. 23 Have I any pleasure at all that the wicked should
die? saith the Lord GOD: and not that he should return from his ways,
and live?"
Rom 3:10: "As it is written, There is none
righteous, no, not one:"
Rom 3:23: "For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of
God;"
a. Calvinism is based on a misunderstanding of the meaning of the word
“SIN.”
1 John 3:4: "Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth
also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law."
b. The Bible says that a man can commit sin and be in sin, but not that
he is sin!
c. James tells us that sin is the end result of our following our lusts
(James 1:14,15).
d. If all humans are depraved, then why wasn’t Jesus depraved?
John 1:14: "And the Word was made flesh,
and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only
begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth."
D. If Calvinism is true, THEN:
1. A lost person is saved BEFORE he believes. (John
3:16)
2. A lost person is saved BEFORE he repents. (Luke
13:3)
3. A lost person is saved BEFORE he confesses Christ.
(Luke 12:8)
4. A lost person is saved BEFORE he is baptized for the remission of
sins. (Acts 2:38)
5. A lost person is saved BEFORE he is IN CHRIST (Gal.
3:27)
6. God requires absolutely nothing of a lost person to be saved!
7. The most sincere and humble desire to know and obey God has nothing
to do with salvation!
8. Man does not have free will and preaching the Gospel is not the power
of God to salvation.
Rom 1:16: "For I am not ashamed of the gospel
of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that
believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek."
II. U - Unconditional
Election:
A. What Calvinists Believe about unconditional
election: (TULIPS, tract).
“God chooses to give some people eternal
life, without looking for anything good in them, as a condition for
loving and saving them.”
“Before any man or woman is born - in fact, before the world was
made - God decided who would go to heaven and who would not. Before
they did anything good or bad, God chose some to be His people and rejected
others.”
1. If you are among the “elect” predestined by God, there
is nothing you can do to insure or reject your salvation.
2. You will be saved without any decision on your part.
3. If you are not among the elect, God hates you and preplanned before
the world was created to send you to hell and there is nothing you can
do about it. (Do not preach God’s love for all men).
B. What The Bible Teaches About Election or Predestination:
1. God did determine before the foundation of the earth who would and
would not be saved:
a. Remember that “foreknowledge” of what a person will do
is not the same thing as
being responsible for what a person does. (I may have foreknowledge
when a child is chasing a ball which has gone into the street with a
car speeding in his direction, I am not responsible).
2. God determined the “elect” or the “predestined”
to be those who would be willing to put their faith in Jesus Christ.
Eph 1:3-13: "Blessed be the God and Father
of our Lord Jesus Christ, who hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings
in heavenly places in Christ: 4 According as he hath chosen us in him
before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without
blame before him in love: 5 Having predestinated us unto the adoption
of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure
of his will, 6 To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath
made us accepted in the beloved. 7 In whom we have redemption through
his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace;
8 Wherein he hath abounded toward us in all wisdom and prudence; 9 Having
made known unto us the “mystery” of his will, according
to his good pleasure which he hath purposed in himself: 10 That in the
dispensation of the fulness of times he might gather together in one
all things in Christ, both which are in heaven, and which are on earth;
even in him: 11 In whom also we have obtained an inheritance, being
predestinated according to the purpose of him who worketh all things
after the counsel of his own will: 12 That we should be to the praise
of his glory, who first trusted in Christ. 13 In whom ye also trusted,
after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation:
in whom also AFTER that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit
of promise,"
a. Those “In Christ” are those who God preplanned to save.
(John 3:16,17).
b. In Galations, Paul identifies those who were “baptized into
Christ” as the children of God.
Gal 3:26-29: "For ye are all the children
of God by faith in Christ Jesus. 27 For as many of you as have been
baptized into Christ have put on Christ. 28 There is neither Jew nor
Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female:
for ye are all one in Christ Jesus. 29 And if ye be Christ's, then are
ye Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise."
c. If you have been scripturally baptized into Christ you are in Christ
and have put on Christ, and have demonstrated that you are now among
those God planned to save.
3. The “mystery” was that whoever would receive (obey) the
Savior who God promised would be saved.
Eph 3:2-6: "If ye have heard of the dispensation
of the grace of God which is given me to you-ward: 3 How that by revelation
he made known unto me the mystery; (as I wrote afore in few words, 4
Whereby, when ye read, ye may understand my knowledge in the mystery
of Christ) 5 Which in other ages was not made known unto the sons of
men, as it is now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the
Spirit; 6 That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs, and of the same body,
and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel:" (Mark 16:15,16).
Rom 16:25-26: "Now to him that is of power
to stablish you according to my gospel, and the preaching of Jesus Christ,
according to the revelation of the mystery, which was kept secret since
the world began, 26 But now is made manifest, and by the scriptures
of the prophets, according to the commandment of the everlasting God,
made known to all nations for the obedience of faith:"
4. The “Elect” are those who hear God’s “call”
through the Gospel and obey:
2 Th 2:13-14: "But we are bound to give thanks
alway to God for you, brethren beloved of the Lord, because God hath
from the beginning chosen you to salvation through sanctification of
the Spirit and belief of the truth: 14 Whereunto he called you by our
gospel, to the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ."
Titus 1:1-3: "Paul, a servant of God, and an apostle of Jesus Christ,
according to the faith of God's elect, and the acknowledging of the
truth which is after godliness; 2 In hope of eternal life, which God,
that cannot lie, promised before the world began; 3 But hath in due
times manifested his word through preaching, which is committed unto
me according to the commandment of God our Saviour;"
1 Pet 1:1-4: "Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers
scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,
2 Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification
of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ:
Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied. 3 Blessed be the God and Father
of our Lord Jesus Christ, which according to his abundant mercy hath
begotten us again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Jesus Christ
from the dead, 4 To an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and
that fadeth not away, reserved in heaven for you,"
C. The Bible states that God has a desire for all to be saved,
even though he has preplanned that only those who have faith can be
saved. (Heb. 11:6).
2 Pet 3:9: "The Lord is not slack concerning
his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward,
not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance."
Ezek 18:23: "Have I any pleasure at all that the wicked should
die? saith the Lord GOD: and not that he should return from his ways,
and live?"
1 Tim 2:1-4: "I exhort therefore, that, first of all, supplications,
prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men; 2
For kings, and for all that are in authority; that we may lead a quiet
and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty. 3 For this is good
and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour; 4 Who will have all
men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth."
1. Calvinist say that if God is all powerful and if God desires all
to be saved, then an all powerful God would get whatever he wants.
a. They simply fail to understand that the All powerful God “wills”
that each person have the ability to decide to either reject or accept
the Gospel.
2. God is not a respecter of persons as the Calvinists teach:
Acts 10:34-43: "Then Peter opened his mouth,
and said, Of a truth I perceive that God is no respecter of persons:
35 But in every nation he that feareth him, and worketh righteousness,
is accepted with him. 36 The word which God sent unto the children of
Israel, preaching peace by Jesus Christ: (he is Lord of all:) 37 That
word, I say, ye know, which was published throughout all Judaea, and
began from Galilee, after the baptism which John preached; 38 How God
anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went
about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil;
for God was with him. 39 And we are witnesses of all things which he
did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and
hanged on a tree: 40 Him God raised up the third day, and showed him
openly; 41 Not to all the people, but unto witnesses chosen before of
God, even to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the
dead. 42 And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testify
that it is he which was ordained of God to be the Judge of quick and
dead. 43 To him give all the prophets witness, that through his name
whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins."
D. The Gospel invitation is for: “Whosoever” will
hear and obey Jesus Christ!
John 3:16-17: "For God so loved the world,
that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him
should not perish, but have everlasting life. 17 For God sent not his
Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through
him might be saved."
Mat 12:50: "For whosoever shall do the will of my Father which
is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and mother."
(Acts 10:42-43)
a. Free will has a part in determining whether we become one of the
“elect.”
b. The Gospel message is for all who will hear and obey!
Rom 10:11-17: "For the scripture saith, Whosoever
believeth on him shall not be ashamed. 12 For there is no difference
between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto
all that call upon him. 13 For whosoever shall call upon the name of
the Lord shall be saved. 14 How then shall they call on him in whom
they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they
have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher? 15 And how
shall they preach, except they be sent? as it is written, How beautiful
are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace, and bring glad
tidings of good things! 16 But they have not all obeyed the gospel.
For Esaias saith, Lord, who hath believed our report? 17 So then faith
cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God."
Conclusion:(Part
I)
A. Our all powerful and sovereign God has created man to have
a choice in determining his own relationship with God’s will.
1. If we are incapable of choice then 99% of the Bible means nothing
for the prophets constantly exhort sinners to repentance.
B. Our all powerful and sovereign God has preplanned who will
be saved and who will be lost.
1. Those who obey the truth of the Gospel are the elect group God will
save.
2. Those who choose to reject the Gospel, put themselves into the group
which will be lost.
3. God makes it clear that He wants as many as possible (whosoever will)
to repent and put their faith in Jesus Christ.
C. Will you put your faith in Christ today by being baptized
into Christ? (Gal. 3:27)
Part Two:
TULIP: Five Basic Teachings
Of Calvinism (2)
Introduction
A. Last week, we began a study of the five basic errors of Calvinism:
(Acrostic that spells TULIP)
1. T- Total Hereditary Depravity (Everyone is born incapable of understanding
the Word of God or making a personal decision to submit themselves to
the teachings of God without miraculous intervention by God’s
Holy Spirit.)
2. U- Unconditional Election (God has predetermined who will be saved
and who will be punished in hell and nothing an individual does, even
obedience to the Gospel, has anything to do with the destiny God has
chosen for them).
B. Today, we want to take a look at the last three basic errors
of Calvinism: LIP
1. L - Limited Atonement
2. I - Irresistible Grace
3. P - Preservation of the Saints
C. Remember the reason we are studying Calvinism is that every
religion that teaches “faith only” salvation is deeply rooted
in this error. BE READY to give an answer:
1 Pet 3:15: "But sanctify the Lord God in
your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that
asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear:"
III. L - Limited
Atonement:
A. What the Calvinists teach about Atonement: (TULIP: tract).
“The SECOND DISTORTION of the biblical truth
is that Christ died for all men. Some teach that Christ made it possible
for all men to be saved. But the questions that must be asked are: ‘If
Christ died for all men, why are not all men saved?’ ‘Cannot
God do what He desires to do?’ ‘Is there something defective
in Christ’s death?’ ‘Must man desire to be saved first?’
But a man who is totally depraved cannot will to be saved. He hates
God and wants nothing to do with Christ’s death. So it must not
be said that Christ died for all men.”
“The Bible says that Christ laid down His life for His sheep,
and only them. John 10:11. The ATONEMENT is LIMITED to the elect of
God.”
B. It is the Sovereign (unlimited in power and control) will of God
that man has a choice:
1. Is God limited in power if He desires that all would be saved, but
by His own will also decides to give each individual the choice of heaven
or hell?? I don’t think so!!
2. This idea is not out of character for God! God chooses to have an
“IF, Then” relationship with His people.
Deu 11:26-28: "Behold, I set before you this
day a blessing and a curse; 27 A blessing, if ye obey the commandments
of the LORD your God, which I command you this day: 28 And a curse,
if ye will not obey the commandments of the LORD your God, but turn
aside out of the way which I command you this day, to go after other
gods, which ye have not known."
1 Chr 28:9: "And thou, Solomon my son, know thou the God of thy
father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind:
for the LORD searcheth all hearts, and understandeth all the imaginations
of the thoughts: if thou seek him, he will be found of thee; but if
thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever."
Heb 3:13-15: "But exhort one another daily, while it is called
To day; lest any of you be hardened through the deceitfulness of sin.
14 For we are made partakers of Christ, if we hold the beginning of
our confidence stedfast unto the end; 15 While it is said, To day if
ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts, as in the provocation."
C. IF God’s atonement is limited only to a few, then:
1. Why preach the Gospel to every creature?
2. It is not true that “whosoever” believeth in Him should
not perish.
3. God does not desire that all men be saved.
1 Tim 2:1-4: "I exhort therefore, that, first
of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks,
be made for all men; 2 For kings, and for all that are in authority;
that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty.
3 For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour; 4
Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of
the truth."
IV. I - Irresistible
Grace:
A. What the Calvinists believe: (TULIP: tract)
“The fourth Biblical truth in the five points
of Calvinism teaches that God’s grace to save a person cannot
be resisted.”
“That grace is irresistible. That means that if God gives grace
to you, there is nothing in the world that you can do to resist it and
thwart God’s intention to take you to heaven.”
“Now, some ridicule this truth of the Bible and say that it makes
man go to heaven against his will. (AND IT DOES, rj). ‘He kicks
and screams all the way to heaven.’ But that is not how the Bible
presents God’s grace. God makes his people ‘willing in the
day of His power.’ Psalm 110:3. For a wonderful illustration of
that truth, just consider the converted Apostle Paul. ‘By the
grace of God’ he was what he was. 1 Corinthians 15:10. And immediately
after his conversion he said willingly, ‘Lord what wilt thou have
me to do?’ Acts 9:6. That surely was not against his will.”
B. How God’s Grace (Kindness) Draws Men To Him According
To The Scriptures:
1. Not by the direct operation of the Holy Spirit:
a. There is not one example of a person in the New Testament being converted
by the direct operation of the Holy Spirit! (Paul included).
2. Saving Grace was always made available through the preaching of the
Gospel or Word of God:
1 Cor 1:18: "For the preaching of the cross
is to them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved it is
the power of God."
1 Cor 1:21: "For after that in the wisdom of God the world by wisdom
knew not God, it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save
them that believe."
Rom 1:16: "For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it
is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the
Jew first, and also to the Greek."
1 Cor 15:1-2: "Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel
which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein
ye stand; 2 By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I
preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain."
John 6:63: "It is the spirit that quickeneth;
the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are
spirit, and they are life."
John 14:23: "Jesus answered and said unto him, If a man love me,
he will keep my words: and my Father will love him, and we will come
unto him, and make our abode with him."
James 1:21-22: "Wherefore lay apart all filthiness and superfluity
of naughtiness, and receive with meekness the engrafted word, which
is able to save your souls. 22 But be ye doers of the word, and not
hearers only, deceiving your own selves."
1 Pet 1:22-23: "Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying the
truth through the Spirit unto unfeigned love of the brethren, see that
ye love one another with a pure heart fervently: 23 Being born again,
not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God, which
liveth and abideth for ever."
Luke 1:16-17: "And many of the children of Israel shall he turn
to the Lord their God. 17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and
power of Elias, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and
the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared
for the Lord."
C. The Spirit’s leadership is not irresistible, the Spirit
can be resisted:
1 Th 1:1; 5:19 “Paul, and Silvanus, and
Timotheus, unto the church ... which is in God the Father and in the
Lord Jesus Christ:... Quench not the Spirit."
Acts 7:51: "Ye stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears,
ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye."
Eph 4:30: "And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are
sealed unto the day of redemption."
D. The Holy Spirit, working through the prophets, always appeals
to man’s reason and will in calling them to God:
2 Pet 2:20-21: "For if after they have escaped
the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour
Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter
end is worse with them than the beginning. 21 For it had been better
for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they
have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them."
Josh 24:15: "And if it seem evil unto you to serve the LORD, choose
you this day whom ye will serve; whether the gods which your fathers
served that were on the other side of the flood, or the gods of the
Amorites, in whose land ye dwell: but as for me and my house, we will
serve the LORD."
1 Ki 18:21: "And Elijah came unto all the people, and said, How
long halt ye between two opinions? if the LORD be God, follow him: but
if Baal, then follow him. And the people answered him not a word."
Isa 1:18-19: "Come now, and let us reason together, saith the LORD:
though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though
they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool. 19 If ye be willing
and obedient, ye shall eat the good of the land:"
Mat 28:19-20: "Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing
them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost:
20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you:
and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen."
E. Is not Israel the greatest example of a people’s ability
to resist the Grace (Kindness) of God???
Mat 23:37: "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou
that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee,
how often would (God’s desire, will) I have gathered thy children
together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and
ye would not (man’s will)!"
V. P - Preservation
of the Saints:
A. What Calvinists Believe about “Once Saved, Always Saved.”
“The last of the five points of Calvinism
teaches that God preserves His people so they can never be lost. To
put it simply, it means this: ‘Once you are saved, you are always
saved.” (TULIP: Tract).
1. They say that this is a doctrine which gives comfort, but if a Calvinist
were to revert to a life of sin, they would simply say that he was never
really saved.
2. So, they teach that there is security in your salvation as long as
you continue to live the Christian life???
“There have been some who have used this
beautiful truth as an excuse to live like the devil. But they are not
Christians...Those who never fall away are saints.”
3. At least they are consistent, for if nothing you do has anything
to do with your salvation, then nothing you do could cause you to lose
that salvation. (But you must never fall away?????)
B. Consider the Teachings of the Bible about our relationship to God:
1. Only those who live by faith shall be justified in God’s eyes.
Rom 1:16-17: "For I am not ashamed of the
gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every
one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. 17 For
therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as
it is written, The just shall live by faith."
Rom 5:1-2: "Therefore being justified by
faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ: 2 By whom
also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice
in hope of the glory of God."
Eph 2:8: "For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not
of yourselves: it is the gift of God:"
2. Faith without obedience is dead and has no power to save:
James 2:20: "But wilt thou know, O vain man,
that faith without works is dead?"
Heb 11:6: "But without faith it is impossible to please him: for
he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder
of them that diligently seek him."
Rom 11:20-21: "Well; because of unbelief they were broken off,
and thou standest by faith. Be not highminded, but fear: 21 For if God
spared not the natural branches, take heed lest he also spare not thee."
3. If a person turns away from faith, they cannot be pleasing to God
and thus reject His Grace:
Heb 10:38-39: "Now the just shall live by
faith: but if any man draw back, my soul shall have no pleasure in him.
39 But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition; but of them
that believe to the saving of the soul."
Gal 5:4-6: "Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of
you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace. 5 For we through
the Spirit wait for the hope of righteousness by faith. 6 For in Jesus
Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision;
but faith which worketh by love."
Heb 6:11-12: "And we desire that every one of you do show the same
diligence to the full assurance of hope unto the end: 12 That ye be
not slothful, but followers of them who through faith and patience inherit
the promises."
4. It is better to not have experienced salvation than to later reject
it.
2 Pet 2:20-22: "For if after they have escaped
the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour
Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter
end is worse with them than the beginning. 21 For it had been better
for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they
have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them.
22 But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog
is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her
wallowing in the mire."
Heb 10:26-29: "For if we sin wilfully after that we have received
the knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins,
27 But a certain fearful looking for of judgment and fiery indignation,
which shall devour the adversaries. 28 He that despised Moses' law died
without mercy under two or three witnesses: 29 Of how much sorer punishment,
suppose ye, shall he be thought worthy, who hath trodden under foot
the Son of God, and hath counted the blood of the covenant, wherewith
he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and hath done despite unto the Spirit
of grace?"
5. The scriptures teach that those who remain faithful and die in faith
shall be saved:
Rev 2:10: "Fear none of those things which
thou shalt suffer: behold, the devil shall cast some of you into prison,
that ye may be tried; and ye shall have tribulation ten days: be thou
faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life."
1 Tim 4:16: "Take heed unto thyself, and unto the doctrine; continue
in them: for in doing this thou shalt both save thyself, and them that
hear thee."\
Conclusion: This TULIP is not
a plant which can be grown from the seed of the Kingdom.
A. If the Bible taught total depravity, then it makes sense,
but it does not. (God gives each person the freedom to either obey or
reject the Gospel).
B. The Bible teaches the election of all those who will choose to live
by faith.
C. God’s atonement is limited only by a persons refusal to hear,
believe, repent, confess and be baptized into Christ and remain faithful
unto death.
D. God’s Grace (Kindness) can be resisted and has been through
out His history with man.
E. The faith that saves is a faith that endures to the end, that is
why the scriptures constantly warn us to persevere.
Mat 15:13-14: "But he answered and said,
Every plant, which my heavenly Father hath not planted, shall be rooted
up. 14 Let them alone: they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the
blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch."
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